ASTM C1275-16由美國材料與試驗協會 US-ASTM 發布于 2016。
ASTM C1275-16 在中國標準分類中歸屬于: Q30 陶瓷、玻璃綜合。
ASTM C1275-16 在環境溫度下使用實心矩形橫截面試件測定連續纖維增強型高級陶瓷單調拉伸性能的標準試驗方法的最新版本是哪一版?
最新版本是 ASTM C1275-18 。
4.1 This test method may be used for material development, material comparison, quality assurance, characterization, and design data generation.
4.2 Continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites generally characterized by fine grain sized (<50 μm) matrices and ceramic fiber reinforcements are candidate materials for structural applications requiring high degrees of wear and corrosion resistance, and high-temperature inherent damage tolerance (that is, toughness). In addition, continuous fiber-reinforced glass (amorphous) matrix composites are candidate materials for similar but possibly less-demanding applications. Although flexural test methods are commonly used to evaluate strengths of monolithic advanced ceramics, the non-uniform stress distribution of the flexure specimen in addition to dissimilar mechanical behavior in tension and compression for CFCCs lead to ambiguity of interpretation of strength results obtained from flexure tests for CFCCs. Uniaxial-loaded tensile strength tests provide information on mechanical behavior and strength for a uniformly-stressed material.
4.3 Unlike monolithic advanced ceramics which fracture catastrophically from a single dominant flaw, CFCCs generally experience “graceful” fracture from a cumulative damage process. Therefore, the volume of material subjected to a uniform tensile stress for a single uniaxially-loaded tensile test may not be as significant a factor in determining the ultimate strengths of CFCCs. However, the need to test a statistically significant number of tensile test specimens is not obviated. Therefore, because of the probabilistic nature of the strength distributions of the brittle matrices of CFCCs, a sufficient number of test specimens at each testing condition is required for statistical analysis and design. Studies to determine the exact influence of test specimen volume on strength distributions for CFCCs have not been completed. It should be noted that tensile strengths obtained using different recommended tensile specimens with different volumes of material in the gage sections may be different due to these volume differences.
4.4 Tensile tests provide information on the strength and deformation of materials under uniaxial tensile stresses. Uniform stress states are required to effectively evaluate any nonlinear stress-strain behavior which may develop as the result of cumulative damage processes (for example, matrix cracking, matrix/fiber debonding, fiber fracture, delamination, etc.) which may be influenced by testing mode, testing rate, processing or alloying effects, or environmental influences. Some of these effects may be consequences of stress corrosion or subcritical (slow) crack growth that can be minimized by testing at sufficiently rapid rates as outlined in this test method.
4.5 The results of tensile tests of test specimens fabricated to standardized dimensions from a particular material or selected portions of a part, or both, may not totally represent the strength and deformation properties of the entire, full-size end product or its in-service behavior in different environments.
4.6 For quality control purposes, results derived from standardized tensile test specimens may be considered indicative of the response of the material from which they were taken for, given primary processing conditions and ......
在該環境溫度下,如果采用高精度傳感器或者金屬材料特殊,則需要認真考慮溫度因素,如果需要,則應該進行必要的修正。??? 5.人為因素對實驗結果的影響??? 在拉伸試驗中試樣的橫截面積非常關鍵,但是在一些產品的標準說明上會明確規定其拉伸的試驗橫截面積,并且要按照名義尺寸的橫截面積規定要求。在產品的標準當中如果沒有特殊的規定,就必須要遵循國家標準要求,對其實際尺寸進行測量。...
在該環境溫度下,如果采用高精度傳感器或者金屬材料特殊,則需要認真考慮溫度因素,如果需要,則應該進行必要的修正。5.人為因素對實驗結果的影響在拉伸試驗中試樣的橫截面積非常關鍵,但是在一些產品的標準說明上會明確規定其拉伸的試驗橫截面積,并且要按照名義尺寸的橫截面積規定要求。在產品的標準當中如果沒有特殊的規定,就必須要遵循國家標準要求,對其實際尺寸進行測量。...
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