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  • ASTM D7700-15
    土工膜接縫試驗方法選擇的標準指南

    Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods for Geomembrane Seams


    ASTM D7700-15 發布歷史

    ASTM D7700-15由美國材料與試驗協會 US-ASTM 發布于 2015。

    ASTM D7700-15 發布之時,引用了標準

    • ASTM D4437 用于粘結柔性高聚物土工薄膜材料的現場接縫完整性測定標準實施規程
    • ASTM D4439 土工合成材料的標準術語
    • ASTM D5641 真空室評定地工薄膜接縫的標準規范
    • ASTM D5820 雙層縫合土工膜壓力空氣通道評估的標準實踐
    • ASTM D6214/D6214M 用化學熔合法測定連接土工膜用現場接縫完整性的標準試驗方法
    • ASTM D6365 使用火花試驗對土工膜接縫進行無損檢測的標準實施規程
    • ASTM D6392 熱溶法測定非增強土工薄膜接縫完整性搭標準試驗方法
    • ASTM D6747 土工膜中泄漏位置的電氣泄漏技術選擇的標準指南
    • ASTM D7002 使用水坑法在外露土工膜上確定漏電位置的標準實施規程
    • ASTM D7006 土工膜超聲波試驗的標準實施規程
    • ASTM D7007 水或土料覆蓋的土工薄膜上漏洞定位的電方法的標準實施規程*2023-07-05 更新
    • ASTM D7056 測定預制瀝青土工膜接縫拉伸剪切強度的標準試驗方法
    • ASTM D7177 聚氯乙烯(PVC)雙軌密封地膜氣道評價的標準規范
    • ASTM D7272 用預制膠帶法測定連接土工膜用接縫完整性的標準試驗方法
    • ASTM D7408 非強化PVC(聚氯乙烯)土工膜接縫的標準規范
    • ASTM D7747 用帶材拉伸法測定熱熔增強防滲膜接縫的完整性的標準試驗方法
    • ASTM D7749 通過抓取法測定加筋土工膜熱熔融法生產煤層完整性的標準試驗方法

    * 在 ASTM D7700-15 發布之后有更新,請注意新發布標準的變化。

    ASTM D7700-15的歷代版本如下:

    • 2022年 ASTM D7700-22 土工膜接縫試驗方法選擇的標準指南
    • 2015年 ASTM D7700-15 土工膜接縫試驗方法選擇的標準指南
    • 2012年 ASTM D7700-12 土工瞙縫選擇試驗方法的標準指南

     

    4.1 There are a large number of geomembrane types and seaming techniques. This guide is intended to help practitioners select the appropriate seam test methods for their material.

    4.2 Geomembranes are relatively impermeable planar materials sheets that are shipped either as rolls or folded panels. The panels may be seamed in a factory or in the field. This guide provides geomembrane users with the most appropriate seam evaluation techniques for the most common geomembrane materials available on the market.

    4.3 Some type of geomembrane may not be listed and some seam evaluation techniques may offer a good performance with a given material although this may not be indicated on Table 1. Users who are aware of this situation are invited to contact ASTM to propose an update of this guide.

    X   =   Applicable —   =   Not Applicable

    Note 1: This type of test not commonly performed on this type of material, but it can be performed if desired.

    Note 2: While Test Method D6392 was originally developed for non-reinforced geomembranes, it is standard practice for some manufacturers, fabricators, designers, and installers to use this method for reinforced products. However, a new standard test method is being worked on in D35.10 for seam evaluation of reinforced geomembranes, which shall be preferred to Test Method D6392 as soon as it is available.

    Note 3: Only provides evaluation of seam continuity, but not seam strength.

    Note 4: May not be applicable to very flexible geomembranes, especially thinner ones, that will highly deform into the vacuum box.

    Note 5: There are some experiences with air lance on HDPE geomembrane seams for hole detection, although this is not common practice.

    Note 6: Typically applicable to materials that are 1.0 mm and thinner.

    Note 7: When applicable.

    Note 8: Applicable......

    ASTM D7700-15

    標準號
    ASTM D7700-15
    發布
    2015年
    發布單位
    美國材料與試驗協會
    替代標準
    ASTM D7700-22
    當前最新
    ASTM D7700-22
     
     
    引用標準
    ASTM D4437 ASTM D4439 ASTM D5641 ASTM D5820 ASTM D6214/D6214M ASTM D6365 ASTM D6392 ASTM D6747 ASTM D7002 ASTM D7006 ASTM D7007 ASTM D7056 ASTM D7177 ASTM D7272 ASTM D7408 ASTM D7747 ASTM D7749

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