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  • ASTM D6264/D6264M-17
    測量纖維增強聚合物基復合材料對集中準靜態壓痕力的損傷阻抗的標準試驗方法

    Standard Test Method for Measuring the Damage Resistance of a Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Matrix Composite to a Concentrated Quasi-Static Indentation Force


    標準號
    ASTM D6264/D6264M-17
    發布
    2017年
    發布單位
    美國材料與試驗協會
    替代標準
    ASTM D6264/D6264M-23
    當前最新
    ASTM D6264/D6264M-23
     
     
    引用標準
    ASTM D3171 ASTM D3878 ASTM D5229/D5229M ASTM D5687/D5687M ASTM D7136/D7136M ASTM D7137/D7137M ASTM D7766/D7766M ASTM D792 ASTM D883 ASTM E122 ASTM E177 ASTM E18 ASTM E2533 ASTM E4 ASTM E456 ASTM E6
    適用范圍

    5.1 Susceptibility to damage from concentrated out-of-plane forces is one of the major design concerns of many structures made of advanced composite laminates. Knowledge of the damage resistance properties of a laminated composite plate is useful for product development and material selection.

    5.2 QSI testing can serve the following purposes:

    5.2.1 To simulate the force-displacement relationships of impacts governed by boundary conditions (1-7).5 These are typically relatively large-mass low-velocity hard-body impacts on plates with a relatively small unsupported region. Since the test is run slowly in displacement control, the desired damage state can be obtained in a controlled manner. Associating specific damage events with a force during a drop-weight impact test is often difficult due to the oscillations in the force history. In addition, a specific sequence of damage events may be identified during quasi-static loading while the final damage state is only identifiable after a drop-weight impact test.

    5.2.2 To provide an estimate of the impact energy required to obtain a similar damage state for drop-weight impact testing if all others parameters are held constant.

    5.2.3 To establish quantitatively the effects of stacking sequence, fiber surface treatment, variations in fiber volume fraction, and processing and environmental variables on the damage resistance of a particular composite laminate to a concentrated indentation force.

    5.2.4 To compare quantitatively the relative values of the damage resistance parameters for composite materials with different constituents. The damage response parameters can include dent depth, damage dimensions and through-thickness locations, Fmax , Ea, and Emax, as well as the force versus indenter displacement curve.

    5.2.5 To impart damage in a specimen for subsequent damage tolerance tests, such as Test Method D7137/D7137M.

    5.2.6 To measure the indentation response of the specimen with and without bending using the two specimen configurations (edge supported and rigidly backed).

    5.3 The properties obtained using this test method can provide guidance in regard to the anticipated damage resistance capability of composite structures of similar material, thickness, stacking sequence, etc. However, it must be understood that the damage resistance of a composite structure


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